Mesmerized, the teenage campers at first sat quietly in a
circle around the visiting musician. But the room came to life as the artist,
an acoustic guitar strapped across his left shoulder, began his most popular
song in a mix of English and Hebrew. Campers clapped, others smiled, some
even danced.
For them, it was a special occasion. This was not just any summer rock concert,
this was Dan Nichols, lead singer of Dan Nichols and Eighteen, and this was
not just any music, this was Jewish rock.
Though its fan base and CD sales do not rival those of the enormous Christian
rock movement, Jewish rock is growing with the performances, recordings and
influence of artists like Nichols and Rick Recht, lead singer of the Rick
Recht Band.
Many in the Jewish community recognize the genre's power in teaching young
people the value of Jewish culture and making them feel it's cool.
"Who doesn't like rock 'n' roll?" asked Michelle Citrin, 23, a song leader
at Camp Hess Kramer in Malibu, where Nichols recently spent a weekend as an
artist in residence. "It definitely connects with everybody."
At Hess Kramer, affiliated with Wilshire Boulevard Temple, Nichols led song
sessions after lunch, conducted hourlong workshops on the meaning of his work
and gave a Sunday night concert.
"Jewish rock is more our style," said 14-year-old Rosi Greenberg, a camper
at Hess Kramer and a big Nichols fan. "It's just easier to relate to."
When he was 7, Nichols' parents converted to Judaism after his mother went
on a quest for spirituality outside of Christianity. He studied voice in college,
belonged to a secular rock band and served as a cantorial soloist before 1995,
when he co-founded Eighteen, whose numerals in Hebrew are also letters that
create the word chai, which means "life."
Both he and Recht have made names for themselves by delivering hip melodies,
positive Hebrew songs, rock rhythms and heightened energy to the Jewish camp
circuit, Reform and Conservative synagogues and national Jewish youth organizations.
Nichols and Recht also write original songs that mix key Hebrew phrases and
prayers with English.
"While the Jewish music market was marketing certain music as contemporary
music, the form, the structure and the sound was … based around a folk model
or an adult contemporary model but not a rock model," said Nichols, 35, who
lives in Raleigh, N.C. "Our goal was to make Jewish music that was all about
being Jewish. Music that made no apologies that it was rock music and made
no apologies for the fact it was Jewish."
Recht, who as a teen considered his parents his greatest Jewish role models,
also was in a secular band before discovering his Jewish rock talents five
years ago while working as a song leader at a Jewish day camp in St. Louis.
These kids "totally get the message," said Recht, 33, owner of Vibe Room Records,
a recording company in that Missouri city. They "are in their cars pulling
into high school parking lots, singing Jewish liturgy at the top of their
lungs with their windows down — that says it all. These kids are proud to
be Jewish; they feel liberated and just as cool as the next kid, but they
feel it Jewishly."
He sometimes even intermingles popular secular songs with his tunes.
Nichols and Recht aren't the first musicians to use Jewish heritage in a contemporary
way. They follow in the footsteps of Debbie Friedman who, for about 30 years,
has performed Hebrew songs with a folk twist — including guitar accompaniment
— and is widely credited with fueling the contemporary Jewish music trend.
Producer Craig Taubman started performing Jewish rock more than 20 years ago,
and his songs reach the adult scene more than the teenage world.
But Nichols and Recht have settled on a new sound — religious Jewish music
for the MTV generation. Their music uses a sprinkling of electric guitars,
dance beats and pop melodies that sound different from Friedman's more folky
style.
Jewish rock "is accomplishing for teenagers what Debbie did for teenagers
during her era," said Rabbi Kenneth Chasen, senior rabbi at Leo Baeck Temple
in Bel-Air and a member of the contemporary Jewish music group Mah Tovu.
Nichols and Recht "continue this chain of tradition," Chasen said. "They have
this line of very 21st century contemporary sound. And the style and technique
of how they write, and the production value of how they take their songs and
bring them to life, has netted them a great following among teens and college
students."
Michelle November, program director for Stephen S. Wise Temple in Bel-Air,
which hosted a Rick Recht Band concert in February 2003, agreed.
Recht is "the contemporary answer to keeping kids involved, teens involved
and keeping the whole thing feeling like a meaningful message," November said.
"He sings about things we need to be doing — learning, studying, taking care
of each other, creating peace — he brings those messages but he's a guy wearing
jeans."
At first glance, a viewer might mistake a DVD of the Rick Recht Band performing
live for a scene from a Dave Matthews Band concert.
Hundreds of Jewish youths surround a circular stage eyeing Recht, who is dressed
in blue jeans and a long-sleeved red shirt. As he stands at the microphone,
equipped with his acoustic guitar, hands clap and arms wave in the air. Recht
leans into the mike and begins: "This is the hope." His audience, eyes bright
and bodies bouncing to the beat, return the words in high-pitched voices:
"This is the hope."
The call and response continue through the first verse: "The hope is still
real. A Jewish home, in Yisrael."
Throughout the song, heads move side to side, young girls dressed in "I Love
Rick Recht" T-shirts scream and, finally, the entire crowd begins jumping
up and down while Recht croons, "This is the hope that holds us together,
Hatikvah — the hope that will last forever."
During his workshop at Camp Hess Kramer, Nichols explored the meaning of his
song "B'tzelem Elohim," translated as "in the image of God." He invited 25
teenagers to brainstorm about God's attributes and their attributes as people
made in God's image and as Jews.
Finally, he asked the group to split up and create their own verse to the
song, following the pattern of his verse: "We all got a life to live, we all
got a gift to give, just open your heart and let it out."
Five minutes later, the teenagers reassembled in the circle to sing their
remix of a Nichols hit.
They jumped up and down — belting out the song's bridge: "B'reishit bara
Elohim [in the beginning God created] all our hopes, all our dreams" —
and swayed to the beat.
